India's modern education system
India's modern education system, emphasizing holistic and value-based education, is structured into primary, secondary, higher secondary, and higher education levels, with the National Education Policy (NEP) recently introducing a new 5+3+3+4 structure. It is administered by bodies like NCERT, UGC, and AICTE, and regulated by boards such as CBSE and state boards, offering both government and private institutions. Key initiatives include the Right to Education Act, providing free and compulsory education for children aged 6-14, and schemes like the Mid-Day Meal and SWAYAM. Structure of the Education System The Indian education system is broadly divided into four main levels: • Primary Education: Focuses on foundational literacy and numeracy for children aged 6 to 14. The Right to Education Act makes this stage free and compulsory. • Secondary Education: For students aged 14 to 18, this stage involves advanced subjects and prepares students for higher educati...
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